Circle announces risk-based capital framework for stable tokens

Jeremy Allaire, Circle CEO - Circle
Jeremy Allaire, Circle CEO - Circle
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Circle announced that three of its top financial leaders have proposed a risk-based capital framework tailored to the unique risks of stable value tokens. Their study, titled “Risk-based Capital for Stable Value Tokens,” outlines how this framework can enhance the safety and stability of tokenized finance.

According to Circle, Chief Economist Gordon Liao, Treasurer Dan Fishman, and CFO Jeremy Fox-Geen have introduced the Token Capital Adequacy Framework (TCAF), a risk-based approach designed specifically for stablecoins and other stable value tokens. This framework addresses the unique financial and operational risks of these digital assets, which differ from traditional banking and require a more tailored capital adequacy model than those set by global banking regulators like the Basel Committee.

The TCAF focuses on assessing and managing capital needs through stress testing and risk sensitivity, rather than relying on fixed ratios. It is adaptable to various types of token backings, providing a modernized approach to managing the unique challenges of tokenized finance. According to Circle’s press release, TCAF is designed to handle the specific risks associated with tokenized assets, including market, credit, and operational risks, with an emphasis on adaptability to different types of token reserves.

On July 1, Circle announced that its French entity had become the first global stablecoin issuer to comply with the European Union’s (EU) Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulations, according to a press release. After obtaining an Electronic Money Institution (EMI) license from a French financial regulator, Circle began issuing USDC and EURC stablecoins.

Circle is a financial technology company known for developing USDC (USD Coin), a digital currency pegged to the US dollar on a 1:1 basis. The company collaborates closely with regulators to ensure USDC meets and exceeds standards for stablecoins. According to Circle, its mission is to enhance global economic prosperity by facilitating frictionless value exchange through USDC.



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